This, he called superposition, where a particle exists in a combination of states.

他称之为叠加，即粒子以多种状态组存。

In quantum physics, we could say that before our observation the cat was in a superposition state.

量子物理中，我们可以说观测之前，那只猫处于叠加态。

This is the principle known as superposition.

这个定律被称为叠加。

They can also take advantage of the superposition principle to create standing waves.

他们还可以利用叠加原理来产生驻波。

With three qubits, we're working in superposition across eight combinations, and so on.

对于三个量子位，我们八种组中进行叠加，等等。

A quantum computer uses something called a qubit, which can switch between zero, one, and what’s called a superposition.

量子计算机使用一种叫做量子位东西，它可以零、一和所谓叠加之间切换。

The system of both cats is again in a superposition state, with each outcome having a 25% chance rather than 50%.

这个两只猫又存于叠加态，每种结果都有25%可能性，而不是50％。

For the maze example, the superposition state would contain all the possible routes.

对于迷宫示例，叠加状态 将包含所有可能路线。

It's in a superposition of being in all these different possible locations.

它处于所有这些不同可能位置叠加。

Four qubits in superposition, however, can be in all of those 16 combinations at once.

但对处于叠加态量子比特表示数据来说，你可以认为它同时处于这 16 种组中所有状态。

This demo also nicely illustrates the principle of superposition, that when waves meet they add together.

这个演示还很好地说明了叠加原理，即当波相遇时它们会相加。

While the qubit is in its superposition, it has a lot more information than one or zero.

当量子位处于叠加状态时，它所包含信息要比一或零多得多。

That’s what’s known as superposition, where particles like electrons or photons are in two opposite states at once.

这就是所谓叠加，电子或光子等粒子同时处于两种相反状态。

But it's these features of quantum mechanics, things like superpositions, that are being used to build quantum computers today.

但正是量子力学这些特征，如叠加，被用于构建当今量子计算机。

The first one is the superposition, the ability to be somewhere in between the ones and zeros.

第一个是叠加， 介于 1 和 0 之间能力。

And the idea of entangling qubits in superpositions together is the key to the quantum computers being built today.

将量子比特纠缠一起想法是当今正建造量子计算机关键。

Superpositions are real, and you can entangle particles together so that they influence each other.

叠加是真实， 你可以将粒子纠缠一起， 使它们相互影响。

And a quantum bit can be in any superposition of zero and one.

一个量子位可以是零和一任意叠加。

But on a quantum computer, with enough qubits in superposition, information can be extracted from all combinations at the same time.

但量子计算机上， 如果有足够多量子比特叠加，就可以同时从所有组中提取信息。

You telling me that it's in a superposition until I open the box and look at it?

我打开盒子看之前， 你告诉我它处于叠加状态？