Today, we're talking about pertussis, or whooping cough.

今天，我们来讨论一下百日咳，或者叫顿咳。

We vaccinate against polio, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, measles.

我们接种疫苗预防脊髓灰质炎， 白喉，破伤风，百日咳，麻疹。

Whooping cough, also called pertussis, can cause fatal respiratory failure in infants.

百日咳可造成幼儿致命的呼吸衰竭。

I have a lot of pain in my back and a whooping cough.

我的背部很痛，还患有百日咳。

When I was small, I had measles, chickenpox and whooping cough, but I don't think I ever had rubella.

小时候得过麻疹，水痘和百日咳，但是得得过风疹。

The Malagasy have long captured them as a remedy for whooping cough or simply to put them on the plate.

马拉加西人长期以来捕捉它们来治疗百日咳或干脆就当食物。

When I was small, I had measles, chickenpox and whooping cough, but I don't think I ever had German measles.

小时候得过麻疹，水痘和百日咳，但是得得过风疹。

I'm not sure exactly how whooping cough sounds.

我确定百日咳的确切发音。

Whooping cough occurs mainly in young children.

【occur】百日咳多发于幼儿。

They help prevent diseases like whooping cough and tetanus.

它们有助于预防 百日咳和破伤风等疾病。

And we're developing vaccines against infectious diseases like pertussis, which is whooping cough.

我们正在开发针对百日咳等传染病的疫苗。

Don't you remember the outbreak of whooping cough last year?

得去年百日咳爆发了吗？

In October 1784, two-year-old Lucy Elizabeth died of whooping cough.

1784 年 10 月， 两岁的露西·伊丽莎白死于百日咳。

We have a whooping cough vaccine, but it requires multiple doses, and the immunity keeps dropping.

我们有百日咳疫苗， 但需要多次接种，而且免疫力一直在下降。

We've eradicated smallpox, gotten measles, mumps, rubella, tetanus, whooping cough, all kinds of things under control.

我们已经根除天花， 麻疹、 腮腺炎、 风疹、破伤风、 百日咳， 各种疾病都得到了控制。

" Whooping cough" is a disease that produces very strong coughs with a very loud, high-pitched noise.

“百日咳”是一种会产生非常强烈的咳嗽并伴有非常响亮、尖锐的噪音的疾病。

In 2010, for example, California had an outbreak of whooping cough, which at its height put 455 babies in hospital and killed ten of them.

比如，2010年，加州百日咳爆发，最严重时，有455个孩子住进医院，10个孩子因此丧生。

Down in this hallway, though, you're going to go to the contagious and infectious disease hospital for diphtheria, scarlet fever, measles, whooping cough, tuberculosis, trachoma.

沿着这条走廊, 会前往这间满是白喉、猩红热、麻疹、百日咳、肺结核及沙眼传染疾病的医院。

And scientists believe that the bacteria B. bronchiseptica, which infected hominids 2.5 million years ago, may have evolved into the bacteria that is now responsible for whooping cough.

科家们认为，250万年前感染原始人类的支气管败血杆菌可能已经进化成了现在导致百日咳的细菌。

While the honeymoon might have been interrupted by a bout of whooping cough, there was inevitably a longer diplomatic tour to be undertaken by the couple following their marriage.

虽然蜜月可能因百日咳而中断，但这对夫妇在结婚后可避免地要进行更长的外交旅行。