Some well known pathogens that trigger inflammation include mycoplasma pneumonia, herpes and dengue viruses, and schistosomiasis, which is a parasitic disease.

一些已知引炎素包括支炎、疱疹与登革热病毒、以及由寄生虫引血吸虫病等。

There are also more unusual bacteria like mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydophila pneumoniae, and legionella pneumophila, which don't have a cell wall and are well known for causing an " atypical or walking pneumonia" because they often cause vague symptoms like fatigue.

还有一些更不寻常细菌，如炎支、炎衣以及嗜军团菌，它们没有细胞壁，且引“非典型炎”而臭名昭着，为它们通常会引一些模糊状，如疲劳。