Non kinetochore microtubules lengthen, pushing the centrosomes farther apart.

非动粒微管变长，将心体推向更远的距离。

Microtubules that attach to the kinetochores are known as kinetochore microtubules.

附在动粒上的微管称为动粒微管。

It's thought that repeated subconcussive hits damage the microtubules, causing the tau proteins to dislodge and clump together.

我们认为重复性震会损伤微管，致使tau蛋白聚成一起。

Usually, tau proteins support tiny tubes inside our axons called microtubules.

通常，tau蛋白要支撑称为微管即存在于轴突的小管。

Other microtubules will interact with microtubules from the opposite centrosome.

其他微管将与对面心体的微管相互作。

Other parts of the cytoskeleton, in this case microtubules, are responsible for long-range transportation.

细胞骨架的其它组成部分，比如说微管，则负责长途运输。

The kinetochore functions as a motor, pulling the chromosome along the attached microtubule.

动粒起马达的作，附的微管拉染色体。

Unlike our roads, microtubules grow and shrink, appearing when they're needed and disappearing when their job is done.

和我们的公路不同，微管能够生长、收缩，在需要它们时出现，完成任务后消失。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1动粒微管变短，将由一对姐妹染色单体组成的同源染色体拉向相反的两极。

The microtubules that make up the spindle network disappear, and a new nuclear membrane surrounds each haploid set.

组成纺锤体网络的微管消失，每组单倍体周围都有一层新的核膜。

The microtubules invade the nuclear region after the nuclear envelope disintegrates, attaching to the chromosomes at the kinetochore.

核膜解体后，微管侵入核区，附在丝粒的染色体上。

Another form of chemotherapy involves compounds called microtubule stabilizers.

另一种形式的化学疗法涉及称为微管稳定剂的化合物。

Just like in Heliozoa these tentacles are supported by an internal cylinder of microtubules.

就像在日光动物一样，这些触手由内部微管圆柱体支撑。

Each one has a central supporting rod of microtubules that gives it this rigid structure.

每一个都有一个由微管组成的央支撑杆，使其具有这种刚性结构。

In a healthy brain, the Tau protein helps to lengthen and support microtubule structure.

在健康的大脑，Tau蛋白有助于延长和支持微管结构。

Microtubules play crucial role in transport of nutrients and information molecules throughout the neuron.

微管在整个神经元营养物质和信息分子的运输起至关重要的作。

These are called nonkinetochore microtubules or polar microtubules.

这些被称为非动粒微管或极性微管。

If these microtubules are disrupted so that they can't retract, as has been done here, the cell will pull itself apart.

如果这些微管被破坏以至于它们不能缩回，就像这里所做的那样， 细胞就会自行分开。

The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.

半挂式卡车的分子版本则被贴切的称为“马达蛋白”，它们能在微管上行走，有时候在身后拖大型“货物”，比如说细胞器。

In a healthy neuron, molecules are carried along the axon on a series of 'tracks' made of microtubules and stabilised by Tau.

在健康的神经元，分子轴突在一系列由微管制成并由 Tau 稳定的“轨道”上携带。