“Stalin's Curse” draws mainly on German and Russian archives, plus numerous first-hand accounts, and the author's formidable interpretative skills.

除了运用大量第一手记述资料之外，《斯大林》主要参考了德国和俄国档案。书中作者对史料解读展现出高超技巧。

And we introduced two alternatives: interpretative sociology and critical sociology.

我们介绍了两种选择：解释社和批判社。

Instead, interpretative sociologists often use interviews or face-to-face interactions with their subjects to understand the world.

相反，解释社家经常使用访谈或与他们研究对象面对面互动来了解世界。

He contents himself with printing his own interviews with his 25 world changers (or sometimes clipping together bits of other people's interviews) rather than writing interpretative essays.

他满足于书写他和25位改变世界者访谈（或者有时候将其他访谈也拼凑一点），而并不写些有解释力文章。

And this brings us to another way of doing sociology: Interpretative sociology is the study of society that focuses on the meanings that people attach to their social world.

这将我们带到另一种研究社方式：解释社是对社研究，它关注们赋予其社世界意义。

While positivist sociology is more interested in whether a person acts a certain way – something you can see as an outside observer – interpretative sociology asks: Why this behavior?

虽然实证主义社更感兴趣是一个是否以某种方式行事——你可以作为一个外部观察者看到东西——解释社问：为什么有这种行为？