Specifically, differences in a region called the right inferior frontal gyrus.

特别是在一个叫右下额的区域存在的差异。

And in stage three, wandering TDP-43 can be found in the middle frontal gyrus.

在第三阶段，TDP-43 在额叶中游走。

The later ones, on the other hand, tended to activate the left inferior frontal gyrus, which handles more conceptual memories.

而在另一方面，较晚的记忆倾向刺激左脑的前额叶脑区——掌管概念式记忆的区域。

The ability to distinguish between similar memories depends on a tiny strip of brain tissue called the dentate gyrus.

区分相似记忆的能力依赖于一小块被称为齿状的脑组织。

AZUZ : Ten-second trivia: Where would you find a fornix and a cingulate gyrus?

10秒钟智力竞猜：在哪里可以找到穹窿和扣带？

These include the prefrontal cortex, the hippocampus, the cingulate gyrus and a number of other areas.

这些区域包括前额皮质、海马体、扣带和其他一些区域。

We hope you thought of the brain because the fornix and the cingulate gyrus are both part of it.

我希望你选的是大脑，因为这两者都是大脑的一部分。

The first is the upper motor neuron, whose cell body is located in the precentral gyrus of the brain.

第一级神元是胞体位于大脑中央前的上运动神元。

They injected a mixture of chemicals into a part of the mice's brains involved in memory formation called the dentate gyrus.

他们将一物质的混合物注入小鼠大脑中与记忆形成有关的部分，称为齿状。

In both sexes, trying to recognize rhymes led to increased blood flow in the inferior frontal gyrus of the left hemisphere.

对于他们两性来说，辨认韵律都会导致大脑左半球的下前血流的加快。

Hypotheses point to the angular gyrus and the fusiform gyrus, which are structures in the brain responsible for things like understanding metaphors and integrating multiple sensory inputs.

假设指向角形脑和梭状，这是大脑中负责理解隐喻和整合多感觉输入的结构。

Studies in mice have shown that the dentate gyrus is one of the few bits of the brain to generate new neurons even in adulthood.

对老鼠的研究表明，即使在成年后，齿状也是大脑中少数几个会产生新神元的部位之一。

After being injected, the cells in the dentate gyrus would begin to produce channelrhodopsin-2, making the cells themselves sensitive to light as well.

注射后， 齿状中的细胞会开始产生 channelrhodopsin-2，使细胞本身也对光敏感。

Then evidence began to emerge of young neurons in the brains of adult rats and mice, -specifically in the olfactory bulb, which processes smell, and the dentate gyrus.

随后，成年大鼠和小鼠的大脑中出现了年轻神元的证据，特别是在处理气味的嗅球和齿状中。

In this herniation, the innermost part of the frontal lobe, called the cingulate gyrus, gets squeezed below the free edge of the falx cerebri to the opposite side of the skull.

在这脑疝中，额叶最内侧的扣带被挤压推入大脑镰的游离缘下，进入对侧颅腔内。

In their 2010 study, they found that conscientiousness, for example, is significantly correlated with the volume of the middle frontal gyrus, a section of the brain’s prefrontal cortex.

例如， 在他们 2010 年的研究中， 他们发现责任心与额中（大脑前额叶皮层的一部分） 的体积显着相关。

So in order to squeeze all that material into your skull, the brain forms little creases, called gyri, and larger grooves, or sulci, giving it more folds than than an origami pineapple.

所以为了把所有的材料挤进你的头骨，大脑会形成小折痕，叫做脑，和更大的凹槽，或者说沟，给它比折纸菠萝更多的褶皱。

In particular, two regions involved in attention control, the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the right inferior frontal gyrus, formed strong links, respectively, with places associated with introspection and with areas involved in deciphering facial expressions.

特别是，负责注意力控制的两个区域，即右侧背外侧前额叶皮质和右侧额下，分别与内省相关的区域和与解读面部表情的区域形成了强大的联系。

Brain malfunctions can also cause you to see things that aren't there, like faces with huge teeth and eyes if a certain part of the fusiform gyrus is overactive.

如果梭状的某个部分过度活跃，大脑功能障碍也会导致你看到不存在的东西，比如长着巨大牙齿和眼睛的脸。

Brain regions such as the substantia nigra involved in reward processing or the anterior insula involved in the visceral experience of emotion or brain regions in the inferior frontal gyrus that are involved in autobiographical memories.

大脑区域，如参与奖赏处理的黑质或参与情绪内脏体验的前岛叶，或参与自传体记忆的额下大脑区域。