Those amphiphiles then form bubbles of their own around particles including the virus's RNA and proteins.

然后这些两亲化合就会 RNA 和蛋白质周围形成泡泡。

A single drop of any brand of soap contains quadrillions of molecules called amphiphiles, which resemble biological lipids.

一小块任何牌的香皂都包含着千万亿叫做两亲化合的分子，类脂质。

The capsid doesn't have nearly as many weak points where soap amphiphiles can pry it apart, so it takes longer for soap to be effective.

衣壳并没有那么多能让香皂中两亲化合撬开的破绽，因此香皂需要更长时间才能起作用。