Moreover, We try to analyse these notions according to the panopticism based on the Bentham's Panopticon.
与此同时,我们运用基于沁视监视观分析这些概念。
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Then I learned about utilitarianism, made famous by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.
接着,我学到功利主义,因为杰里米·边沁和约翰·斯图亚特·密尔而为人所知。
So he's not challenging Bentham's premise. He's affirming it.
他并没有质疑边沁的前提,而是肯定此观点。
This was an inexpensive way of old-school crowd-control proposed by philosopher Jeremy Bentham in the late 18th Century.
这是哲学家杰里米·边沁在18世纪末提出的一种廉价的旧式人群控制方法。
The so-called " Higher pleasures or nobler virtues" are simply those, according to Bentham, that produce stronger, longer pleasure.
所谓" 更高级快乐或更高贵美德" ,在边沁来不过是更持久、更强烈的快乐。
Crafting legislation-one of the main things that Bentham and Mill wanted to improve-inevitably involves riding roughshod over someone's interests.
法律的精确完善不可避免的要伤害一些人的利益,这也是边沁和穆勒想要去提高完善的主要社会问题之一。
Bentham appears with his bear and most of the wights are killed or captured.
本瑟姆带着他的熊出现了,大多数幽杀死或俘虏了。
For Bentham, all that matters, you'll remember, are the intensity and the duration of a pleasure or pain.
对边沁来说,要记住,真正重要的是快乐或痛苦的强度和持续时间。
So here are the objections to Bentham's utilitarianism.
以上就是对边沁功利主义的异议。
Last time, we began to consider Bentham's version of utilitarianism.
上节课,我们开始思考边沁的功利主义。
It was some kind of a child's game, like tiddlywinks. " Pushpin is as good as poetry" , Bentham says.
是当时一种儿童游戏,类似挑圆片游戏。“针戏与诗一样好。”边沁说。
Jack then appears with Bentham, who did in fact betray them by capturing Miss Peregrine.
然后杰克和本瑟姆一起出现,本瑟姆抓住佩格林小姐,背叛了他们。
That is a deduction from Jeremy Bentham's theory about usury.
这是杰里米·边沁关于高利贷的理论的推论。
Does it support Bentham's idea that all goods, all values can be captured according to a single uniform measure of value?
它是不是支持了边沁的观点,认为所有利益、所有价值可以用统一的方式衡量?
After capturing any surviving wights, the headmistresses and children use Bentham's mansion to recover.
在捕获任幸存的幽后,女校长和孩子们在本瑟姆的豪宅里恢复。
Bentham empowers himself with a powerful peculiar soul and he and Jack begin to fight.
本瑟姆赋予自己一个强大的异能魂,他和杰克开始战斗。
But at the very least, it sure felt like Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill would be a little disappointed in me.
但至少我确信杰里米·边沁和约翰·斯图亚特·密尔会对我有点失望。
Bentham says we have to consider the welfare, the utility, the happiness of everybody.
边沁说我们必须得考虑大众的福祉,效用,大家的幸福。
Bentham's utilitarianism is sometimes summed up with the slogan " The greatest good for the greatest number."
“为最多的人谋求最大的幸福。”
His father, James Mill, was a disciple of Bentham's, and James Mill set about giving his son, John Stuart Mill, a model education.
他的父亲詹姆斯·穆勒是边沁的追随者,他决心以边沁为榜样教育自己的儿子约翰·斯图尔特·穆勒。
The goal of this theory is encapsulated in Bentham's aphorism that “the greatest happiness of the greatest number is the foundation of morals and legislation.”
道德与法律的根本在于大多数人的最大程度上的幸福。
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